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Common Hackberry

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Plant Information
Common Name Common Hackberry
Botanical Name Celtis occidentalis
Description
Plant Type Shade
Mature Height 60 to 75 ft
Mature Width 40 to 50 ft
Growth Habit Spreading
Bloom Color Green
Bloom Interest Insignificant
Bloom Period April to May
Seasonal Interest Fall, Winter
Foliage Color Light green
Foliage Type Simple
Fall Color Light Yellow
Attributes Clay Soil, Deer Resistant, Shade Tree, Street Tree, Wet Soil
Attracts Butterflies Yes
Attracts Birds Yes
Care
Sun Exposure Full Sun, Partial Shade
USDA Hardiness Zone 2 to 7
Zoned for KC Region Yes
Water Preference Wet
Maintenance Level Low
Cost Moderate
Watering Notes Water deeply if rainfall is less than 1" per week especially for the first 3 years after planting. After roots are established, water deeply in extreme weather situations.
Fertilize Notes According to Missouri Department of Conservation, trees seldom need to be fertilized even when planting. But it may be used to increase growth rates. If the tree is weak or distressed, fertilizer should only be applied sparingly.
Prune Notes On young trees, prune out any branches that compete with the leader. Little pruning is required. Usually it is grown for the berries that attract wildlife.